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News & Comment The Trials of Russian Shababs are Increasing

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News:

On 3 November the "Rossiyskaya" Newspaper reported that the Russian president signed a new package of amendments to the anti-Islamic legislation.

 

Comment:

This was done as soon as possible. It took one month to pass all of the procedures required for the adoption of the amendments to the criminal law of the country. The special services of Russia contributed much to this, they initiated the adoption of these oppressive laws against Muslims. Many facts point that they made a lot of special operations to create a favorable informational background that would facilitate the rapid advancement of the law in the legal structures of the country.

One of the main elements of this operation was blowing up of the bus with peace-loving passengers in Volgograd, for implementation of which a Muslim woman was to blame. After that, against the background of intensified anti-Islamic hysteria, they adopted some tightenings, with which Russian Muslims will soon face. There appeared a penalty for Muslims who participated in any fighting with the Islamic paramilitary groups in other countries, such as Syria, Afghanistan. In such countries where Muslims oppose tyranny and occupation of the Western countries with arms. Following the example of the Jewish entity, they introduce the responsibility onto the relatives of those who carry out acts of self-detonation. Now the relatives of these Muslims will be subjected to confiscation of property.

Also they introduce another article that effects more of Hizb ut Tahrir's shababs. Because it involves liability of 15-20 years of imprisonment for the organization of Islamic movements included ​ omment: entral Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir by

​by the Russian Supreme Court in the list of terrorist organizations. In which Hizb ut Tahrir party was also included on the basis of false accusations. To this day, Hizb ut Tahrir's shababs were persecuted most of all because there were no more massive and more active Islamic movements in Russia. Previously, they were pursued by extremist legislation that generally allowed to imprison only up to 3 years. Now the authorities have an opportunity to chase them using new lies and to accuse them of terrorist article involving deprivation of liberty for up to 20 years. Thus, the punishment for the activity in the ranks of Hizb ut Tahrir has increased by 7 times in Russia, equaling in its cruelty the persecution of Hizb ut Tahrir's shababs in Uzbekistan.

((وَجَعَلۡنَا بَعۡضَڪُمۡ لِبَعۡضٍ۬ فِتۡنَةً أَتَصۡبِرُونَ))

"We have made some of you as a trial for others: will you have patience?" [25:20]

 

 

Written for the Central Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir by

Suleyman Ibragimov

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News and Comment The High Cost of Peace and Friendship with the Crusaders

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News:

In the beginning of November 2013, TTP leader Hakimullah Mahsood was targeted by a drone attack. It was particularly on the day that Pakistani government announced an official mission towards Northern Waziristan to conduct peace negotiations with TTP. Before that, Lateefullah Mahsood, who was Hakimullah Mahsood's driver and afterwards appointed as his deputy, came to Afghanistan as per Afghan government's request in order to play mediator role between Afghan government and Afghani Taliban. However, US forces arrested him from Muhammad Agha district of Logar province.

Comment:

This is part of the crusader's filthy strategy, which is focused to suppress the Islamic Ummah from two sides: first, killing of innocent Muslims by invasion and occupation. As they burned humans, trees, stones and everything that existed in this land. Furthermore, they looted our resources and spread democratic hypocrisy among Muslims. Second, suppression of Mujahiddin in the region by using its puppets as a tool to hijack public opinion and deceive the Ummah. They use peace process to implement this strategy and had always insisted on a stance that could further weakened Muslims and force them to leave their values.

Although hypocrisy of crusader invaders is now a clear reality to Islamic Ummah, but the current rulers and systems in the Muslim lands try to hide the real face of crusaders under different guises and thus to ensure the interest of their colonial masters. This is why Hamid Karzai was very concerned when Lateefullah Mahsood was killed and as well, Pakistan's Interior Minister titled the killing of Hakimullah Mahsood as an effort to disturb the peace process with TTP.

Karzai's oppressive regime has offered 3 preconditions for the peace process to Mujahiddin: 1. To accept Afghan Constitution, 2. To cut any kind of ties with Al-Qaida and 3. To put down their weapons. Pakistan's Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif during his recent visit to London, has expressed the same preconditions for the peace process to Mujahiddin in Pakistan. He insisted saying, "Peace should be negotiated in the light of our Constitution". While the Afghan Constitution is not an Islamic one; rather it is an American Constitution. And Pakistan's Constitution is also not an Islamic one; rather it is a British Constitution. The mentioned constitutions are against Islam and Muslims, and it is completely forbidden (Haram) for all Islamic groups and parties to sit at the table with the crusaders and their puppet regimes. All preconditions set by the crusaders and their puppets, are against the interest of the Muslim Ummah in the region. As a result, a peace process is only a tool to divide and dispense Mujahidin's ranks and to kill them one by one.

On the other side, crusaders by using their puppet rulers have focused on localizing the ongoing war. It is a direct result of friendship between puppets and their colonial masters. As they now try to continue the war by their puppets security forces and Mujahiddin on their front. Crusaders from now will just watch the scene, and on the ground, Muslim will kill Muslim. The intense fight would be preceded by local forces. The result of this is severe to the Muslim Ummah, specifically to the Muslims of Afghanistan.

According to Afghan sources, everyday 80 fighters of security forces at an average level are killed. In the same time, Ministry of Interior Affairs has also revealed that from spring of this year up to now; Taliban has launched 6600 attacks, 50 suicide attacks and more than 1700 direct attacks on Police. As a result of these attacks, Afghan police has suffered more than 2000 casualties, 850 casualty on the civil side and more than 5500 injured. Meanwhile, there is no estimate of casualties for Taliban fighters; this is because their blood has no value to Afghan puppet rulers and their colonialist masters. UNAMA has also revealed that civil casualty has raised 23% during first six months of 2013. Previously, General DanFord, NATO's chief of command, has also said during an interview with the Guardian that Afghan National Security Forces casualties are irreparable damage.

In conclusion, the current crisis would definitely come to an end, when Ummah and its rulers prefer friendship of Allah (swt), His Messenger (saw) and Mu'menin (believers) to the friendship of crusaders. And when Ummah prevent itself from participation in any forbidden (Haram) process and struggle day and night to bring back Islamic way of life under the shade of the Khilafah "Caliphate".

 

 

Written for the Central Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir by

Saifullah Mustanir

Kabul- Wilayah Afghanistan

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An Invitation to Attend an Oratorical Festival (Translated)

From the land of al-Karak, the Karak of glory, the Karak of Salah ad-Din, the land of the battle of Mu'tah, the land of conquest and glory, the land of the southern sanctuary, the land of the origin of heroism and pride, the land of the leaders of the martyrs, the carriers of the banner of the Prophet (saw), the Rayat al-‘Uqab...


Hizb ut Tahrir / Wilayah Jordan invites you to participate in the oratorical festival


"Be the Ansar of Allah!"

 

which will be held in the courtyard of the Ja'far at-Tayar Mosque in al-Mazaar al-Janubi


After ‘Asr prayers on Saturday afternoon corresponding to 09/11/2013 CE

This is an open invitation.

 

 

Media Office of Hizb ut Tahrir

in the Wilayah of Jordan

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A Muslim Woman wearing the Khimar (Headscarf) in Turkey's Parliament is an Obligatory Duty and NOT a Favour from Anyone

On Thursday 31st October, four female lawmakers from the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) attended Turkey's parliament wearing the Islamic headscarf which had been banned in all public institutions in this secular state for decades. One of these parliamentarians, Nurcan Dalbudak described the act as marking a "milestone for freedom" and stated that 60-70% of women in Turkey wore the headscarf.

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An Answer to the Message Concerning Irregularities of the Hizb in the Era of Sheikh Abdul Qadim Zallum (Rahimahullah) To Mounir Youka (Translated)

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The Message

Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatahu,

Respected, venerable Scholar Ata' Abu al-Rashtah,

I and other dissidents from the Hizb from the period of the Sheikh Abdul Qadim Zallum (Rahimahullah) residing in the European countries... We wanted to join the dissident brothers in Jordan, were it not for the fact that we saw them on the same approach that made us disagree with the Hizb. In this regard, we seek to clarify our idea in the era of the new officials so we might find open ears, receptive to the truth, so that it may prevail from either side, be out from ours or yours.

Then we will not hesitate to return to work with the Hizb... This of course, when one of the sides is convinced of the evidence put forward by the other side and commits to it.

If I told you that the Hizb, after it had clarified the way to establish the State of Islam, it contradicted it...Everyone would wonder: How?!
I have definite proof from the book, The Islamic Personality: Vol. I.

I ask you to follow me patiently, so I will reveal the matter to you step by step from this book.

Everyone knows that the Hizb's culture is high-level Islamic culture, especially in terms of perception of the reality of the problem, the reality of change and the correct way for intellectual revival (Alhamdulillah). However, the Hizb fell into error in terms of how to form the Islamic personality (mentality and disposition) within their Shabab, and those whose role it is to define the content (of ideas) which is given to the Ummah and how this content is given to this audience.

The book The Islamic Personality: Vol. I contains the following: "Formation of the Islamic Shaksiyyah is accomplished only by building both the thoughts and the desires of the individual on the basis of the Islamic ‘Aqeedah. The development of the Shaksiyyah does not end here. There is no guarantee that the Shaksiyyah will remain based on the Islamic ‘Aqeedah, as deviation from the ‘Aqeedah might occur either in man's thinking, or in his inclinations or even in both. Deviation may come through Kufr (misguidance) or Fisq (transgression). Constant observation of building thoughts and inclinations on the basis of the Islamic ‘Aqeedah must be maintained at every moment in life for the individual to remain an Islamic Shaksiyyah."

We conclude from this that the composition of the Islamic personality does not occur except with formation of mentality and disposition together within an individual, with continuous monitoring or observation of the subject (personality) and continuous input. After this the author adds in the same book concerning the same topic:

"After the initial formation of the Shaksiyyah, work is focused on maintaining it by developing the Aqliyyah and the Nafsiyyah. The Nafsiyyah is developed through worshipping the Creator and drawing closer to Him by doing acts of obedience, and by constantly building every desire for anything on the Islamic ‘Aqeedah. Development of the ‘Aqliyyah is achieved by the explanation of thoughts built on the Islamic ‘Aqeedah and conveying them through the Islamic Thaqafah [culture]."

Notice with me the phrase "After the initial formation of the Shaksiyyah, work is focused on maintaining it". This means that the exertion in effort to do acts of worship and education comes after the refinement of the Islamic personality in mentality and disposition, meaning thought and inclination.

He adds: "This is the method for forming and developing the Islamic Shaksiyyah. It is the same method utilized by the Prophet (saw) to call people to Islam and the Islamic ‘Aqeedah. Once they embraced Islam, he (saw) strengthened this ‘Aqeedah within them and ensured that they were committed to building their thoughts and inclinations on this basis."

He further adds: "In conclusion, the starting point with any human being is establishing the correct ‘Aqeedah within him, and then building the thoughts and inclinations on this basis; afterwards effort needs to be exerted in performing acts of obedience and acquiring the correct thoughts."

Here it becomes evident to us that the work assigned to the Hizb is the composition of both the mentality and the disposition, which inevitably leads to the formation of the Islamic personality, with every meaning that falls under this name, as the personalities of the companions and not what we (unfortunately) see in our situation.

The mistake made by the Hizb since its inception, which stands in contrast to what was adopted from thoughts, therefore being contrary to the method the Messenger of Allah (saw), is the lack in cultivation of the personalities of their Shabab. The Shabab were assigned and entrusted with its cultivation, thus it was made an individual responsibility and not the responsibility of the Hizb. Whereas the Messenger of Allah (saw) was the one who was constrained with this burden. In his capacity as the leader of the Hizb he was preaching his companions from time to time, observing and reassuring their obedience, their performance of good deeds, their prayers, their nightly prayers, and their morals. Thus creating from his companions men and Dawah carries who talked the talk and walked the walk, not like what we see in our time from Da'wah carriers merely calling for ideas instead of being living examples of them...wa Allahu al-Musta'an.

Your Brother Munir

Answer to the Message

Wa Alaikum Assalaam wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatahu,

I had a look at your message in which you said:

"I and other dissidents from the Hizb in the era of the Sheikh Abdul Qadim Zallum (Rahimahullah) residing in the European countries...We wanted to join the dissident brothers in Jordan, were it not for the fact that we saw them on the same approach that made us disagree with the Hizb. In this regard, we seek to clarify our idea in the era of the new officials so we might find open ears, receptive to the truth, so that it may prevail from either side, be out from ours or yours. Then we will not hesitate to return to work with the Hizb... This of course, when one of the sides is convinced of the evidence put forward by the other side and commits to it."

Although your message is what it is...I will take it from the angle of the benefit of the doubt:

You cite from Islamic Personality: Vol. I, saying:

"After the initial formation of the Shaksiyyah, work is focused on maintaining it by developing the Aqliyyah and the Nafsiyyah. The Nafsiyyah is developed through worshipping the Creator and drawing closer to Him by doing acts of obedience, and by constantly building every desire for anything on the Islamic ‘Aqeedah. Development of the ‘Aqliyyah is achieved by the explanation of thoughts built on the Islamic ‘Aqeedah and conveying them through the Islamic Thaqafah."

You comment on this with the following statement:

"The mistake made by the Hizb since its inception, which stands in contrast to what was adopted from thoughts, therefore being contrary to the way the Messenger of Allah (saw), is the lack in cultivation of the personalities of their Shabab. The Shabab were assigned and entrusted with its cultivation, thus it was made in individual responsibility and not the responsibility of the Hizb. Whereas the Messenger of Allah (saw) was the one who was constrained with this burden. In his capacity as the leader of the Hizb he was preaching his companions from time to time, observing and reassuring their obedience..." End of citation.

Before commenting on what you have gotten confused, I ask you:

Is not Sheikh Abu Ibrahim (Rahimahullah) the author of the book Islamic Personality?

Was it not him who wrote these lines you have quoted?

Does he not have the strongest understanding of what he wrote?

Did he not lead the Hizb for 25 years? Could anyone be more aware of what he wrote on this issue?

Is it not so?

How can you cite the words of the Sheikh and accuse him of violating what he wrote, since the inception of the Hizb, as you say?!
This saying is incorrect. The Sheikh (Rahimahullah) wrote these great lines which you have cited, he is most aware of what he wrote, and has the deepest understanding of it, and he is the most attentive to its implementation, because he was the one who wrote and adopted it!
It was possible for me not to answer you at all, because you have deviated left and right, but I preferred to answer you.
So let us look at what you have mentioned:

You carry the view that the Hizb has left the cultivation of the personalities to individuals, instead of taking care of it by the Hizb, saying that the Prophet (saw) did not leave it to individuals, "Whereas the Messenger of Allah (saw) was the one who was constrained with this burden. In his capacity as the leader of the Hizb he was preaching his companions from time to time, observing and reassuring their obedience..."

How did you understand from this that the Hizb is at odds with the Prophet (saw) since the inception of the Hizb, as you say?!

Yes, the Prophet (saw) preached to them and showed them the obligations and the preferable acts, encouraging them to perform what is preferable, telling them what was reported by al-Bukhari from Abu Hurayrah, who said: "The Messenger of Allah (saw) said:«إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَالَ... وَمَا تَقَرَّبَ إِلَيَّ عَبْدِي بِشَيْءٍ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّا افْتَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ، وَمَا يَزَالُ عَبْدِي يَتَقَرَّبُ إِلَيَّ بِالنَّوَافِلِ حَتَّى أُحِبَّهُ، فَإِذَا أَحْبَبْتُهُ: كُنْتُ سَمْعَهُ الَّذِي يَسْمَعُ بِهِ، وَبَصَرَهُ الَّذِي يُبْصِرُ بِهِ، وَيَدَهُ الَّتِي يَبْطِشُ بِهَا، وَرِجْلَهُ الَّتِي يَمْشِي بِهَا، وَإِنْ سَأَلَنِي لَأُعْطِيَنَّهُ، وَلَئِنِ اسْتَعَاذَنِي لَأُعِيذَنَّهُ... "Allah said...My servant seeks my nearness with nothing dearer to me than what I have obliged on him, my servant does not stop seeking closeness to me through the voluntary acts until I love him, for if I love him: I become his hearing with which he hears, and his sight with which he sees, and his hand with which he strikes, and his leg with which he walks, and when he seeks refuge with me, I will provide refuge to him..."

Now I ask you: Have you had a look at the Hizb's publications, press releases and letters, through which it encourages the Shabab to perform good deeds through all possible doors?

Have you had a look at the book Nafsiyyah [Islamic Disposition], which was published by the Hizb and made a condition for becoming a member of the Hizb for any Shab?

Then have seen the great luminous models from the Hizb's Shabab in their strife and their struggle?

Have you seen their suffering in the prisons of the oppressors and their torture until martyrdom?

Did you know that there are some of them are fought in every possible manner, and some of them do not see their families or their children except with greatest difficulty?

For almost 60 years now we have gone through hardship and various misfortunes. The Messenger of Allah (saw) spoke the truth when he addressed his Companions (ra):فَإِنَّ مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْ أَيَّامًا الصَّبْرُ فِيهِنَّ مِثْلُ القَبْضِ عَلَى الجَمْرِ، لِلْعَامِلِ فِيهِنَّ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا يَعْمَلُونَ مِثْلَ عَمَلِكُمْ» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ المُبَارَكِ: وَزَادَنِي غَيْرُ عُتْبَةَ قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا مِنَّا أَوْ مِنْهُمْ. قَالَ: بَلْ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْكُمْ» "Ahead of you lie the days of steadfastness, as if one were to grip the burning coal, the one that lives through them will attain the recompense of fifty men who undertake the likes of your actions." Abdullah Bin al-Mubarak said: "The threshold was even raised when it was said: Oh Messenger of Allah, the recompense of fifty men like us or like them?" He (saw) said: "The recompense of fifty men of your likes." [Reported by at-Tirmidhi from Abu Tha'laba al-Khashniy]

Do you think any of us could remain steadfast unless his personality was pure and wholesome?

Could anyone continue with this great Da'wah except the one who owns a great personality, through the permission of Allah?

Oh Munir, may Allah enlighten your path, you are not doing the Hizb nor its Shabab not even yourself justice. You have left a great obligation, staying passive, because you have confused the meaning of those words. You laid back and now sit passively with those sitting!
In conclusion, the truth is more deserving of being followed. Study the Seerah of the Prophet (saw), and study the journey of the party well, and re-read what you have cited from the Islamic Personality: Vol. I, with deep reflection and insight. Review the publications of the Hizb, its press releases and its address to the Shabab in its letters, and then reflect on the book Nafsiyyah [Islamic Disposition]. Perhaps you will find your mistake, and Allah guides to the straight path.

 

Your Brother,

Ata Bin Khalil Abu Al-Rashtah

Link to the answer from the Ameer's Facebook page

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The Answer to the Question: About the Islamic Dress of the Woman To: Hassan Ali Ali (Translated)

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Question

Assalamu Alaikum

My question concerns the Hijab, whether it is obligatory based on evidence or stems from tradition, imposed to distinguish the free from the slave woman.

"Originally the hijab is a legal ruling with class significance, aimed at differentiating the free from the slave woman. This was the understanding of the companions: When Umar Ibn al-Khattab used to perambulate al-Madinah and see a slave women veiled, he would hit her with his famous strike such that the veil would drop from her head and say: "Are the slave women imitating the free women?" Finally I would like to say that in a time where there is no slavery or slaves - Alhamdulillah - then the reason for wearing the Jilbab (outer garment) has been suspended. There is nothing in the Qur'an nor in the Sunnah that states the imposition of the Hijab to prevent Fitnah or vice. Who claims this is a sinner as he has invented a lie against Allah, whereas the woman who wears the Hijab because it lies within the customs of her people or her community does not commit any error, as long as she understands that wearing the veil is not an obligation from Allah Almighty.

Whereas the women who wears the Hijab and calls to it, believing that Allah has commanded it, is committing a great sin, because she has assigned to the legislation of Allah from people who have imposed laws that did not come neither from Allah nor from His Messenger. Such woman has misled from the message of the Qur'an and its straight path. The Hijab is not an Islamic obligation but a social custom that existed before Islam and has nothing to do with religions at all. It is from the most dangerous things that we confuse the customs and traditions with what was commanded by Allah in the Holy Book, because the claim that any habit comes from Allah is a false claim, similar to polytheism and lying in the right of Allah Almighty."

I kindly ask you to comment on this statement, Barakallahu Bikum, may Allah guide us and you.

Answer

Wa Alaikum Assalaam wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatahu,

The legal evidence for the Islamic dress of the woman is clear and explicit. This dress code does not stem from the habits of people, to be left if it was left by the people and to be abided by if they abided by it. Rather it is an obligation imposed on the women by Allah Almighty:

The Shar'iah has imposed a specific dress code (libas Shar'i) on women when leaving the house into public life. It has enjoined on women to have a cover worn over their clothes when they leave the house to the market or to walk on public ways. They are obliged to wear a Jilbab in its Shar'i meaning, to be worn over her clothing, which she drapes down to the bottom such that it covers her feet. If she does not own a Jilbab, she will have to borrow one from her neighbor or friend or relative. If she leaves the house without wearing a Jilbab over her clothing, she will have sinned, because she has left an obligation imposed by Allah. This concerns the lower garment of women.

As for the upper dress, the woman has to wear a Khimar, or what is similar to one, as long as it covers the entire head, the entire neck and the entire collar opening on the chest. This has to be ready to go out to the market, or walk on public ways, meaning that it constitutes the upper dress in public life. If the woman does not own these two garments, she is not allowed to leave the house under any circumstance, because the command of these two garments came in a general manner, such that it remains general under all circumstances, as it was absolutely unaccompanied by a specifying condition.

The evidence of the obligation of these two garments for public life is the saying of Allah Almighty concerning the upper garment:


وَلَا يُبْدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا ۖ وَلْيَضْرِبْنَ بِخُمُرِهِنَّ عَلَىٰ جُيُوبِهِنّ

"and not expose their adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof and to wrap [a portion of] their headcovers over their chests" [An-Nur: 31]

And His saying concerning the lower garment:

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ قُلْ لِأَزْوَاجِكَ وَبَنَاتِكَ وَنِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يُدْنِينَ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ جَلَابِيبِهِنَّ

"O Prophet, tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to bring down over themselves [part] of their outer garments." [Al-Ahzab: 59]

Also what was narrated from Umm ‘Atiyah, who said:
أَمَرَنا رسولُ اللهِ أن نُخْرِجَهُنَّ في الفِطْرِ والأضحى، العواتقَ والحُيَّضَ وذواتِ الخدورِ، فأما الحيّضُ فيَعْتَزلْنَ الصلاةَ وَيَشْهَدْنَ الخَير، ودعوةَ المسلمين. قلت يا رسولَ اللهِ إحدانا لا يكونُ لها جلبابٌ، قال: لِتُلْبِسْها أختُها من جِلبابِها

"The Messenger of Allah (saw) ordered that the women leave the houses for Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, even the adolescent girls, the menstruating women and the virgins. As for the menstruating women, they were to retire from prayer and watch the goodness and the invitation of the Muslims. I said: "Oh Messenger of Allah, some of us do not own a Jilbab." He said: "Let her wear a Jilbab from her sister." Narrated by Muslim.

This is explicit evidence on the significance of the women's dress in public life. Allah Almighty has precisely and comprehensively described this dress code which he has enjoined on women to wear in public life in these two Ayat. He (swt) said pertaining to the women's upper dress:

وَلْيَضْرِبْنَ بِخُمُرِهِنَّ عَلَىٰ جُيُوبِهِنَّ

"and to wrap [a portion of] their headcovers over their chests" [An-Nur: 31]

Meaning to drape down their head coverings over their necks and chests, to hide what appears from the shirt collar, the neck and chest.
He (swt) said concerning the women's lower dress:

يُدْنِينَ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ جَلَابِيبِهِنَّ

"to bring down over themselves [part] of their outer garments." [Al-Ahzab: 59]

Meaning to drape down their outer garments which they wear over their clothing for leaving the house, draping it down to the bottom.

Concerning the general style of this dress He (swt) said:

وَلَا يُبْدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا

"and not expose their adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof" [An-Nur: 31]

Meaning not to show the places of adornment from their bodies, like the ears, arms, legs and so on, except what was shown in public life when this Ayah was revealed in the era of the Prophet (saw), constituting the face and the hands. Thus the dress of women in public life and its style are clarified in this exact description through unmistakable evidence. The Hadeeth of Umm 'Atiyah demonstrates frankly the obligation of women to wear a Jilbab over their clothing when going out. For when she told the Prophet (saw): «إحدانا لا يكونُ لها جلبابٌ» "One of us does not own a Jilbab"

He (saw) replied: «لِتُلبسْها أختُها من جِلبابِها» "She shall wear a Jilbab from her sister"

As if she had told the Prophet (saw): "If the woman does not own a Jilbab to wear over her clothing to leave the house in it?" He (saw) ordered that her sister shall borrow her a Jilbab. This implies that if she did not borrow a Jilbab, the woman cannot go out. This is an indication that the command in this Hadeeth came in the form of an obligation. So the woman has to wear a Jilbab over her clothing if she wants to go out, other than that she may not go out.

The Jilbab is required to drape down to even cover the feet, because Allah says in the Ayah:

يُدْنِينَ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ جَلَابِيبِهِنَّ

"to bring down over themselves [part] of their outer garments." [Al-Ahzab: 59]

Meaning to drape down their Jalabeeb, because مِن "part/from" does not come in a selective manner, rather as a clarification. So they drape down the Jilbab to the bottom, because it was narrated from Ibn 'Umar who said that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said:

مَنْ جَرَّ ثَوْبَهُ خُيَلاَءَ لَمْ يَنْظُرِ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَكَيْفَ يَصْنَعْنَ النِّسَاءُ بِذُيُولِهِنَّ قَالَ يُرْخِينَ شِبْرًا فَقَالَتْ إِذًا تَنْكَشِفُ أَقْدَامُهُنَّ قَالَ فَيُرْخِينَهُ ذِرَاعًا لاَ يَزِدْنَ عَلَيْهِ

"Whoever drags his garment behind him in vanity, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection. Umm Salamah said: "What shall the women do with their garments?" He (saw) said: "They shall shorten it by a palm." She said: "Then their feet will be exposed." He (saw) said: "Then they shall shorten it by an arm's length but no more." Narrated by Tirmidhi, who said this Hadeeth is Hasan Sahih.
This clearly indicates that the Jilbab worn over the clothing should drape down to the bottom until it covers the feet. If the feet are covered by socks or shoes, this does not obviate the draping down until the feet in a way to indicate such draping down. There is no need for it to cover the feet because they are already covered, but there has to be draping down, meaning that the Jilbab drops down to the bottom to apparently reach the feet, such that it is obviously a garment for public life to be worn by the woman in public. It has to demonstrate draping down to comply with His (swt) saying(يُدْنِينَ) meaning "draping down".

As you can see, it is a dress code clearly defined in explicit texts, without ambiguity in its meaning. Therefore the Prophet (saw) when asked by Umm ‘Atiyah about leaving the house without owning a Jilbab, he (saw) answered her that she shall borrow from her neighbor or abstain from going out. This is strong evidence for the Shar'i obligation of this dress code.

 

Your brother,
Ata Bin Khalil Abu Al-Rashtah

 

 

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